Colored Legacy
It is white. It has red, green, yellow, black, and purple
strings sewed into it in such an intricate pattern that one would not dare try
to discern them. Its designs start at the nape of my neck and end at the tip of
my ankles. Each stringed line starts as a mere line and ends as a cross,
symbolizing the influence of Christianity since the very invention of this
dress. It is referred to in Amharic as a “Habesha Kemis” as it is the
traditional dress of the Amhara ethnic group of Ethiopia.
I grew up in the city of Addis Ababa, where everyone
cherishes western clothes as a symbol for modernism and disregards traditional
ones as being backward and uncivilized. On a regular day, the only people that
one could find wearing traditional clothing is old women that don’t feel the
same notion as young people. Take my grandmother as an example; since she grew
up in a time before western clothes were introduced to the public, this Habesha
Kemis is the only thing she feels comfortable wearing. Once, when I asked her
why she always wore our cultural clothing, she told me that it was the only way
to remember who she is and where she came from. And even though, I understood
what she meant by it, I never felt the need to remember the ethnicity or the
cultures that I had come from.
This is because, as a descendant of the Amhara tribe, I had
faced quite a few microaggressions regarding my ethnicity. Since, the Amhara
region is predominantly rural, its people were considered as uncivilized by
most residents in my town and city. Therefore, this dress, being a
representation of the tribe, became something that I grew up being ashamed to
wear. Holiday mornings would always start with a fight between my mother and I,
as she would want me to wear my Habesha Kemis, but I would want to wear
something more “fashionable”.
I had not realized, until my tenth grade history classes,
the effect that these microaggressions had on me. It took me two years of these
classes to realize that I had no actual reason for being ashamed of my heritage.
On the contrary, I started to understand that I had so much to be proud of. I
learned that the Amhara, as the rulers of the Christian Highland Kingdom, were
responsible for the current form of the Ethiopia that I know and love today. It
was through this dynasty that the ancient Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity was
not only expanded but also preserved. Through the centuries of rule by Amhara
kings and queens, it was not just our religion that had managed to stay
conserved. It was our clothes, cuisines, dance styles, art forms as well as our
languages. As I later learned about the true impacts of colonialism, I realized
that these were the things that I could have lost if my ancestors had not
fought to preserve them. I started to comprehend that I was taking for granted,
something that hundreds of thousands of people had lost their lives to protect.
I was taking for granted my culture and my freedom.
Hence, today, it doesn’t take a holiday or a fight with my
mom to get me to wear this dress. Today, I put on my Habesha Kemis and look at
it truly for what it is; the representation of approximately 29 million people,
the heritage left to me from the millions of Amhara woman that came before, the
imprint of the blood our forefathers shed to keep us from being colonized, the
mark of our ancient empires and dynasties, the legacy of our African kingdoms,
and the epitome of African excellence. I look at it for the first time the way
it deserves to be looked at. I wear it, and all of its intricate colors and
designs, with the utmost pride and admiration. For it is not the dress of an
uncivilized people, it is the symbol of a people that created civilizations.
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